ICC officials report banking struggles as US pressure mounts
Despite new financial hurdles and political friction with Washington, the deputy prosecutor insists that key investigations are advancing steadily.
By Jason Kovalenko ·
Tension is rising within the International Criminal Court as new financial restrictions from the United States begin to squeeze its daily operations. While leadership claims the core legal work remains intact, individual staff members are already feeling the pinch in their personal finances.
The pressure began in early October when Secretary of State Marco Rubio labeled the court a rogue institution. He issued a warning that the organization must negotiate a solution within six months or face more severe consequences. The specific terms that would satisfy Washington remain undefined, leaving the court in a state of uncertainty.
Nazhat Shameem Khan, who currently co-runs the prosecutor’s office, stated that investigations into the war in Gaza and other regions are moving forward. She noted that no new charges have been publicly announced since late last year, but she explained this is due to a recent ruling requiring secrecy until judges approve disclosure. She emphasized that the lack of public news does not mean a lack of activity.
Financial difficulties have emerged even though the full sanctions are not set to take effect until early next year. Khan described this as a case of banks over-complying to reduce their own risk. Although the rules target the institution rather than individuals, many employees are reporting trouble accessing their accounts. The court is actively seeking alternatives, including switching from Microsoft software to European systems and renegotiating health and banking services.
Khan has personal experience with these hurdles, having been targeted by similar measures last year. She described the inconvenience of navigating the world without credit cards, but she maintained that the needs of victims keep the focus sharp. She pointed out that for those who have suffered, the bureaucratic struggles of the court are secondary to the desire for justice.
Other internal issues are also present. A formal investigation into allegations against the former chief prosecutor was launched late last year. That official, who has no relation to the current deputy, was removed from the post by a member state vote this summer. Additionally, the court recently unsealed warrants for Taliban members regarding gender-based persecution in Afghanistan.
Support is growing in Europe to counter the American pressure. The European Parliament recently awarded its freedom of thought prize to the court's officials. The ICC registrar is also in talks with the EU about potential legal protections. Khan viewed this attention as a sign of the court's relevance, noting that it serves as a vital avenue for victims who have few other options for seeking accountability.
